Mr. Chairman and Members of the Committee, I am deeply honored
to come before you as President George W. Bush's nominee as Ambassador
to the Republic of the Philippines and the Republic of Palau.
I am grateful to the President and to Secretary Powell for the
trust they have placed in me. If confirmed by the Senate, I will
work closely with the Senate and Congress to advance American
interests in both countries to which I will be accredited.
I ask the Committee's permission to introduce
some family members and to acknowledge my profound gratitude for
their loving support through our many travels together and our
many separations. With me today are my wife, Marie Dunn Ricciardone,
our daughters Francesca and Chiara.
Like so many other American families, our origins
lay in foreign countries only one lifetime ago. Thus we share
the defining American immigrant experience of some 2-3 million
Filipino-Americans in our country. Raised as Roman Catholics and
educated to Islam over many years of service in the Muslim world,
my wife and I share core beliefs with the people of the Philippines.
We have met and admired Filipinos in many walks of life worldwide.
My professional experience should stand me
in good stead for the positions to which I have been nominated.
Most pertinent was my leadership of the large mission to our NATO
ally, Turkey, both as Deputy Chief of Mission and for half a year
as Charge' d'Affaires. American priorities for which I was responsible
there included counter-terrorism programs, mutual defense operations
and assistance, trade and investment promotion, services to our
own and host national citizens, support for host country efforts
to improve democracy and good government, and scrupulous management
of our mission's limited resources. Previously, I had learned
invaluable lessons in leadership, management, and teamwork from
assignments in two multinational, joint-service military deployments:
first, as Chief of the Civilian Observer Unit of the Multinational
Force and Observers, operating in the Sinai Desert of Egypt and
in Israel; and later as Political Advisor to the Commander of
Operation Provide Comfort, operating in Iraq from the Turkish-American
airbase at Incirlik. I appreciate the need for our missions to
provide timely, accurate, and relevant information: I have won
awards for my reporting on political Islam and on developments
behind the walls of the Iraqi dictatorship.
Mr. Chairman, under the dynamic new leadership
in both our countries, American-Philippine relations are coming
of age. At this critical moment of terrorist attack on both our
nations, Philippine President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo's recent
visit to the U.S., celebrating the fiftieth anniversary of the
Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States and the Philippines,
has advanced our cooperation on all fronts. If confirmed by the
Senate, it will be my privilege and responsibility to carry forward
the new impetus that President Bush and President Macapagal-Arroyo
have given to U.S.-Philippine cooperation. Our cooperation covers
many national purposes and programs, represented in three watchwords:
prosperity, security, and service.
Mr. Chairman, as Senate Resolution No. 91 of
December 10 makes clear, the United States is deeply grateful
for the support of the Government and the people of the Philippines
in the most urgent of our priority mutual interests --our mutual
defense against terrorism. Exactly three weeks ago, President
Bush cited President Macapagal-Arroyo's exemplary leadership in
offering important political, military, intelligence, and other
tangible support in the worldwide coalition against terrorism,
including logistics support by the Philippines armed forces and
the use of bases and airspace. Her Government and the Philippine
Congress recently passed anti-money laundering legislation that
will help deny funds to terrorists.
Mr. Chairman, if confirmed, I hope to enhance
our cooperation to hasten the success of the Philippine armed
forces, Government, and civil society in defeating terrorism.
In particular, I ask the Committee's permission to reiterate the
joint demand of Presidents Bush and Macapagal-Arroyo that the
terrorist Abu Sayyaf gang immediately, safely, and unconditionally
release all their hostages, including our two American citizens,
Martin and Gracia Burnham. The Bush Administration, including
our mission in Manila, will press that demand unrelentingly, and
we will continue to offer all possible support information, and
compassion to the Burnham family.
The 1999 U.S.-Philippines Visiting Forces Agreement
has reinvigorated our defense relations. The United States now
conducts exercises with the Philippine armed forces, and our Navy
ships again are calling regularly at Philippine ports. This year,
thanks to Congressional support for the President's decisions,
our military assistance to the Philippines has risen. We have
already begun programs that are improving the counter-terrorist
and other capabilities of the Philippine armed forces and their
interoperability with our forces.
Mr. Chairman, as the Philippines' largest trading
partner and foreign investor, American prosperity and Philippine
prosperity are inseparably linked. Tens of thousands of Americans
and Filipinos owe their livings to some $23 billion in annual
bilateral trade. But the Philippines lag far behind the rest of
Asia in economic growth. Filipinos know that they must urgently
rectify their global competitiveness by accelerating economic
liberalization and improving transparency and governance. The
Philippines' very national security depends on their success in
promoting economic growth.
In particular, we support President Macapagal-Arroyo's
determination to bring economic development reconciliation to
Mindanao. There, poverty exacerbates sectarian tensions, secessionism,
including hostage-taking. Hence, crime, and terrorism, the United
States devotes much of our economic assistance to programs in
Mindanao. These programs have encouraged over ten thousand former
secessionist combatants to take up peaceful pursuits. In this
context, Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 91's acknowledgment
of the economic and military needs of the Philippines and its
pledge to continue to assist in addressing those needs, carry
particular weight.
Mr. Chairman, if confirmed, I will fully attend
to American interests in the Republic of Palau, a young republic
boasting extraordinary natural beauty, a strategic location, and
a historic relationship with the United States. The United States
memorializes the liberation of Palau and the South Pacific in
a most meaningful and timely way: The United States Navy Ship
Peleliu, now proudly launching our Marines against terrorists
in Afghanistan, is named for that Palauan Island which witnessed
one of the fiercest naval battles of World War II.
Primarily based on tourism, services, and foreign
assistance, Palau's economy sustains a fair standard of living
both for its own citizens and for thousands of Filipino and other
foreign workers. If I am confirmed, our mission to Koror will
work with President Remengesau and his government to diminish
Palau's need for foreign assistance; to sustain its economic vitality,
including improving the transparency of its banking system; and
to protect Palau's exquisite environment. I will be eager to travel
to Koror to witness the accomplishments of Palauans and to celebrate
and advance our partnership.
Mr. Chairman, any Filipino schoolchild knows
that you, Senator Lugar, and other past and present members of
this committee played direct, historic role in restoring democracy
to the Philippines in 1986, and that your enduring support has
helped sustain democracy there. Likewise, I especially appreciate
Senator Hagel's close personal attention to U.S. interests in
the Philippines and his several visits over the years. Recognizing
such interest and support from the Senate, should the Senate confirm
me, I would like to ask another privilege: that you and other
members of the Senate consider paying early, repeat visit to your
Embassies in Manila and Koror, where you will be most warmly welcome.
Mr. Chairman, I Thank you and the Committee
for considering my nomination. I would be honored to respond to
any questions and to have the benefit of any advice you may care
to offer.
For additional information,
please contact the Press Office at 526-6300, ext. 2363.